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How to Choose the Right Tyres for Your Vehicle?

21 June 2024
How to Choose the Right Tyres for Your Vehicle?

Tyres are something we don’t think about often, but when that happens, it suddenly seems like a very technical and mind-boggling thing to do. The easiest thing to do, probably, is to select the same size and same brand of tyres that your vehicle came with. But then there’s the thought that, since we are changing something, we might as well look for an upgrade.

An average buyer goes through several stages before completing their path to purchase. It involves getting to a point where buying new tyres becomes a priority, maybe because one of the tyre gives way, or their vehicle handling and control is not how it should be. Then there is the search online, which is the first thing we do nowadays, and after that diving into the technicalities and getting confused takes over.

So, to simplify that process, today we are sharing our expert insights to help choose the best tyres for your vehicle and use case.

Understanding Tyre Markings

The first step is to identify what kind of tyre you currently have. This can be easily adjudged by checking the markings on the sidewall of your existing tyres. Typically, the tyre sidewall contains the following information:

  • Brand and Model Name

  • Tyre Size

  • Construction - Radial or Bias-ply

  • Direction

  • Speed Rating

  • Load Index

  • Manufacturing Week and Month

  • Serial Number and ISI Mark

Viewing this information you can determine the type and size of tyre you need. If these tyre markings confuse you, we have a great post that helps you understand sidewall markings.

Now if you are looking for a like for like replacement, then the process is pretty straightforward from here on out. Simply visit a tyre shop near you and buy the replacement tyres.

But if you are looking for an upgrade, then there is more to choosing the right tyres for your vehicle.

Changing the Tyre Brand and Tyre Type

A key aspect of changing tyres is to upgrade to a better tyre brand or model. Because cars and motorcycles usually ship with stock tyres that are optimized for performance, but more importantly for the cost of manufacturing that vehicle. That’s the reason why some people, who are more enthusiastic about driving dynamics and ride comfort etc. will replace the tyres on a brand new vehicle as soon as they get it.

But even at a later stage, or after wearing down the stock tyres, changing the tyre brand or the tyre type can make a huge difference to your driving dynamics. For instance, there are a few different types of tyres in the market, such as all-season tyres, winter tyres, all-terrain tyres, off-road tyres, and high-performance tyres. All of which have their own unique characteristics, and are suited for different types of road and weather conditions and driving styles.

For example, if you live in an area where it snows regularly during winters, having the Apollo Alnac 4G Winter Edition tyres on your car would give you much better traction than having a normal variant of the Alnac 4G. Similarly, if you are looking for a more premium and low-NVH tyre, an Apollo Aspire 4G will be a worthy upgrade for your premium hatchback or sedan.

Upsizing or Downsizing Tyres

Tyres and wheels also add a cosmetic effect to your car or motorcycle. If you are motivated to change the tyre size as well, while getting new tyres, then there are certain guidelines you can follow.

  • Refer to the owner’s manual for the recommended tyre sizes for your car or bike. Because vehicle manufacturers generally sell several variants of a model, which mostly have variance in tyre and wheel sizes as well. The lowest end models will have steel rims and thinner tyres than what you see on the top-specced variants. Which also means, that in theory, it’s safe to use a tyre size that comes on the higher variants, on the lower ones too.

  • Or, you can refer to the “3% rule” which vehicle enthusiasts go by when upsizing tyres. Meaning the overall diameter of the new tyre shouldn't vary more than 3% from the original. But it's crucial to understand that this is a very simplified guideline and not a guarantee of safety or performance. The 3% rule doesn't account for your car's specific make and model, wheel well clearance, suspension geometry, load index, speed rating, or desired driving characteristics.

But in our opinion, your best bet when planning a tyre upsize or downsize on your vehicle is to speak to an expert, either at the tyre shop or at the auto-shop where you normally get your service.

Selecting Tyres by Category

Tyre manufacturers also make it easier for you to purchase their products by categorizing them through product brand names which are earmarked for particular categories. For instance, here’s how Apollo Tyres are positioned in India and abroad.

Sedan and Hatchback Tyres:

A category that mainly comprises all-season tyres such as the Apollo Amazer and Apollo Alnac series which will fit most hatchbacks and mid-segment sedans in their category. But you also have the option to buy winter tyres, like the aforementioned Alnac Winter and low-rolling resistance EV tyres, like the Apollo Amperion.

Compact SUV and Off-Road Tyres:

In this segment we have the Apollo Apterra Cross, which has also become the OEM choice for many high-end compact SUVs. And then we have the Apterra range of all-terrain and hill-terrain tyres that can go on anything from a Ford Endeavor to a Mahindra Thar.

Premium Car Tyres:

This category has the tyres that represent the very pinnacle of technology for road safety, NVH control, and overall aesthetics. Comprising the Apollo Aspire brand, these tyres are meant for the luxury sedans and hatchbacks from Mercedes, BMW, Audi and their compatriots in the segment.

Cost Considerations When Buying New Tyres

Upgrading your tyres isn't just about performance and safety; it's also an investment. The cost can vary from a few hundred rupees for a simple replacement to several thousand for premium, high-performance options. Factors influencing price include brand reputation, tyre type, size, and specific technologies incorporated.

It's worth noting that Apollo Tyres offer a compelling blend of affordability and quality. Our offerings are meticulously engineered to meet international standards, ensuring you receive excellent value for your money without compromising on safety or performance.

Using the Apollo Tyre Finder

Using the Apollo Tyre Finder

If you are in a fix about finding the right tyre for your car, shop.apollotyres.com offers an easy to use alternative with our native tyre finder interface. Simply enter your vehicle name or tyre size to find tyres that best match your vehicle. We have a continuously updated catalog of tyres for all types of cars, SUVs, motorcycles and scooters sold in India.

Or, you can choose to find an Apollo Tyres shop near your location through our dealer finder, and visit the store for better guidance in choosing the right tyres for your vehicle.

Concluding thoughts

Ultimately, selecting the right tyres for your vehicle requires a balance of understanding your needs, researching available options, and seeking expert advice when needed. While sticking with your vehicle's original tyre specifications is a safe and simple choice, exploring upgrades in brand, type, or even size can significantly impact your driving experience.

Remember to prioritize safety and performance by considering your typical driving conditions, desired handling characteristics, and budget constraints. Don't hesitate to utilize helpful resources like the Apollo Tyre Finder or consult with an expert by dialing 1800-102-1838.